World Tourism Guide

Switi Suriname

2007-06-23T19:54:00.000+09:00

Switi Suriname

Read Jetsetters Magazine at www.jetsettersmagazine.comRead this entire feature FREE with photos at: http://jetsettersmagazine.com/archive/jetezine/globe02/samerica/suriname/switi/switi.htmlThe Isuzu mini bus approaching the stop is lime green and purple, pinstriped and airbrushed with an Asian comic-book heroine, and elaborate lettering in English, "The Thrill is Back." The driver's personal collection of digital/disco/reggae/rap music is so amplified that you feel the boom of the bass before you see the bus coming.

How fares are accounted for is a mystery; the driver casually throws the paper currency of Suriname guilders into a pile onto the sun-heated dashboard.

This is the public transportation system in Paramaribo, the capital of the Republic of Suriname, South America.A Saramakan Maroon cultural presentation in the lobby of the Krasnapolsky Hotel in Paramaribo.Switi is Sranan Tongo for anything good. Although Dutch is the official language of business and education, Sranan Tongo is the common language between different ethnic groups in Suriname (Dutch Guiana until 1975).

A simple language of limited vocabulary, in the 17th century Sranan was no more than a contact language between the first English colonists, African slaves and native Amerindians. Sranan words are therefore English-based. Luckily you needn't learn Dutch or Sranan Tongo to get around Paramaribo easily.

All shopkeepers, merchants and medical people speak passable English; it's a required course in high schools."This is a country of tremendous variety," says a former American Ambassador to Suriname, Dennis Hays. "A country with a future. It has a small, well-educated population."In 1667 the English traded Suriname with the Dutch for the island of New York (the Dutch are still kicking themselves for what they see in retrospect as a bad trade).

In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries Suriname flourished as a plantation colony, exporting sugar, coffee and hardwoods to Europe via the Netherlands.

When slavery was abolished in 1863, indentured workers were imported from India, and later from Indonesia.Today, the predominant culture is East Indian/Hindustani, with smaller percentages of Dutch, Javanese, native Amerindians and Maroons, the descendents of African slaves. Most people live in the coastal capital of Paramaribo.

A small city of only a few hundred thousand people, the population prides itself on the fact that the synagogue is so close to the mosque that the two share a parking lot.In the heyday of Dutch colonialism, the streets were paved with crushed shells and lined with fragrant orange and tamarind trees. Today, streets are a mixture of cobblestones, tiles, and cement broken by the roots of towering, hundred-year-old mahogany trees. They are protected because of the Maroon belief that if one old, nearly-dead tree is cut down, its spirit will go about in the night creating bad luck. Unfortunately this same belief doesn't seem to apply to commercial logging in the rainforest - even tree spirits have their price.

The open air Centrale Markt sells sweet potatoes, cucumbers, tomatoes, garlic, peppers, potatoes, avocados, bananas, plantain, pineapples, and pumpkin. Pamplemoes, a football-sized pink grapefruit, is my favorite. Easy to peel, its big buds of sweet juice are fun to pick apart. Local vegetables people eat are amsoi, bitawiri, sopropo, and kowsbanti, a green bean that grows to two feet. A lot of chicken is sold in the capital, but in the interior people eat tapir, caiman, bush pig, paca, deer, monkeys and toucans.When not drinking kasiri (homemade cassava beer), Surinamers like rum, cognac and the locally-produced Parbo beer.

French wines are prevalent and cheap. Everyone drinks Coca-Cola and Stroop, a sugary syrup in different flavors to which water is added, not unlike Kool-Aid.The Suriname infrastructure, badly damaged in the interior wars of the mid-80s, has never fully recovered. Its signs are everywhere: rural power lines that no longer function, rusted generators, paved roads that disappear into the jungle. A local businessman tells me that the per capita income was $4,000 annually before independence in 1975, and approximately $800 annually today."In many ways Suriname is frozen in time, but that's part of its charm," says Ambassador Hays.

Historic Paramaribo has been designated by UNESCO as one of the last remaining wooden structure cities in the world. According to the Suriname Tourism Development Assessment Guide, "Although many structures are under renovation, many other buildings, open spaces, and objects are now in decay.

To date, the vision of urban conservation is site specific rather than holistic - a view that has proven to be detrimental to irreplaceable historic fabric. Strengthening the link between historic value and economic value will help ensure those historic structures and sites are cherished and preserved."Vast tracts of rainforest wilderness veined with large, pristine river systems attract adventure travelers, birdwatchers, and scientists from all over the world.

Popular destinations are the Brownsberg Nature Park, Central Suriname Nature Reserve and Galibi Nature Reserve, all managed by STINASU, the Foundation for Nature Conservation in Suriname.

Visitors to Brownsberg, a plateau overlooking the Van Blommenstein lake created by the construction of the hydro-electric Afobaka dam, are often awakened by the eerie "hooooos" of howler monkeys. Even though you know they're monkeys, the sound can be so deafening if they are close that it will raise the hair on the back of your neck.Fungu Island, in the middle of the Coppename River - best reached by a twin-engine bush plane - is headquarters to the Central Suriname Nature Reserve, designated a Natural World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2000. The island, surrounded by the Raleigh waterfalls complex, is known as the largest bird bonanza of South America.

Dr. Jim Thorsell (who has reviewed World Heritage Natural Site nominations for IUCN since 1985 and has visited 600 parks in over 100 countries), describes the CSNR as "the most pristine tropical protected area in the world."The beach at Galibi Nature Reserve, a rich coastal habitat, is a nesting ground for five species of endangered sea turtles.

Environmentalists and marine turtle biologists frequently visit the research station at Babunsanti. Luckily - for the turtles - this beautiful Atlantic beach is only accessible by boat and too far from the capital to be a viable vacation spot.Traveling a few hours up the Suriname River from Paramaribo, you can visit Jodensavanne, the site of the remains of the new world's only autonomous Jewish agrarian community. In the late 1600s Sephardic Jews migrated to Dutch Guiana to escape the Inquisition.

A Dutch-influenced geometrical town plan surrounded by sugar plantations included open roads to the synagogue from all four sides, surprising in a time of peril from rival European powers, runaway slaves and Amerindians. The central brick ruin is of the synagogue itself, Bracha veShalom.In the mid-1700s, local political upheaval and the decrease in value of cane sugar caused Jodensavanne's decline and eventual abandonment. Two overgrown cemeteries remain, each containing hundreds of European-made bluestone marble grave markers, some elaborately illustrated despite prohibition by Jewish law.

A third "freeholder's cemetery" of hand-crafted wood with African sankofa symbols and concrete grave markers is rapidly decaying.In the past four years, Jodensavanne has joined such notable locations as Machu Picchu on the World Heritage list of "One Hundred Most Endangered Sites."Yes, there are malarial mosquitoes in the interior (not in Paramaribo), but long-sleeved shirts, bug repellent and a good malaria prophylactic will provide protection. There are exceptionally few reported cases of malaria among visitors to Suriname.Suriname is located on the coast of South America between Guyana and French Guiana, and above Brazil.

On the edge of the vast Amazon basin, Suriname is a country with a combination of remoteness, history, and relative inaccessibility that has left this nation with both the highest percentage of rainforest cover and one of the lowest population densities on Earth. Diverse culture, historic attractions, pristine rainforest, and a spicy, Asian-influenced cuisine will delight the traveler who makes the effort to visit Suriname. - Read the Jetsetters Magazine feature on Guyana Ecotourism. - Read the Jetsetters Magazine Feature on Guyana's new jungle preserve.A steady stream of leaf-cutter ants crosses our path as we climb steps carved into the side of the hill from the Suriname River to Jodensavanne.

We are in the broad savanna that separates the northeast corner of the Amazon basin from the coastal plain of the Guyana Shield..The Suriname River snakes through the rainforest of Suriname to the Atlantic Ocean. Several kilometers upriver from the capital of Paramaribo lie the ruins of Jodensavanne, near the Cassipoera Creek.

For years, the voracious jungle has crowded the brick ruins of Jodensavanne's Jewish synagogue, Bracha veShalom (Blessing and Peace), constructed in 1685. In 1999 Jodensavanne was added to the world monuments list of "100 Most Endangered Sites" by World Monuments Watch, a global program launched four years earlier to call attention to critically imperiled cultural heritage sites and direct financial support to their preservation. Other notable sites on the list are Peru's Machu Picchu and Ancient Pompeii in Naples, Italy.

Read this entire feature FREE with photos at http://jetsettersmagazine.com/archive/jetezine/globe02/samerica/suriname/switi/switi.htmlBy Carolyn Proctor - Jetsetters Magazine Correspondent - at www.jetsettersmagazine.com
About the Author
CArlyn Proctor Jetsetters Magazine. Join the Travel Writers Network in the logo at www.jetsettersmagazine.com.

New Website for Information on the State of Maine

2007-06-23T19:50:00.000+09:00

There is a brand new website located at www.ourbangorme.us that gives you up to minute news and weather reports and a great feature that I especially enjoyed using was the restaurant and entertainment locator, as well as many other informative features that both locals and visitors are raving about.

This time of year Maine is busting with motor homes and tents from all around the United States. These people are looking for a peaceful escape from their normal jobs and responsibilities. In return they give the Mainers more income through tourism and camping fees, but they also receive increased gas prices due to the supply and demand principal; the area consumes almost double the amount of gas consumption in the two months of this increased travel. Restaurants, hotels and camp grounds are all comfortably near their capacity while still maintaining their charm and keeping the sense of peace of this great state.

Maine is a great peaceful place to live in its wide forests and sparse population. Its weather is more on the cool side, but the summers can get rather warm. Many people appreciate this peaceful state including: L.L. Bean, clothing maker and retailer, James G. Blaine, politician, Hannibal Hamlin, politician (Abraham Lincoln's first Vice President), Stephen King, writer, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, writer, Edna St. Vincent Millay, writer, Edmund Muskie, politician, Judd Nelson, actor (member of the Brat Pack), Edward Arlington Robinson, writer, Joan Benoit Samuelson, athlete, Liv Tyler, actress, Samantha Smith, youngest ambassador, Joshua Chamberlain, governor, civil war General, Henry Knox, first US Secretary of War and Andrew Wyeth, artist.

Bangor is one of the most noted cities in Maine and contains the resident Stephen King, the prolific and internationally popular author best known for his horror-themed stories, novels, and movies. His wife, Tabitha Spruce-King, is also a well-known writer and lives with him. They donate a substantial amount of money to local libraries and hospitals and have funded a baseball stadium, Mansfield Stadium, and the Beth Pancoe Pool, both adjacent to Hayford Park, for the citizens, especially the children, of the city to use.

Check out this site before planning your next trip to Maine and the surrounding areas of Bangor.

About the Author

Nick Anderson is a syndicated columnist on the Our United States Network and works as a street reporter for.

Best Hotels are Found Here

2007-06-23T19:44:00.000+09:00

Need help? Need a place to stay? Try Hotelslocator.com

Whether you're on your vacation, in for a conference in the city, or just visiting, nothing beats going back to a nice hotel after the day is done. A good night's sleep and nice stay can recharge and invigorate you, getting you ready for the next day.

Standard hotels usually have basic accommodation like a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table. Washstands have been largely replaced by rooms with en-suite bathrooms. Other features found may be a TV, a telephone and an alarm clock.

Food and drink may be supplied in a small refrigerator which is usually referred to as "mini-bar", containing snacks, drinks and tea and coffee making facilities like cups, spoons, an electric kettle and sachets containing instant coffee, tea bags, sugar, and creamer or milk. Aside from these, food and drinks may also be ordered through room service, some hotels even offer specialty cuisine which they are famous for.

However, in Japan the capsule hotel supplies minimal facilities and room space. The cost and quality of hotels are usually indicative of the range and type of services available. Due to the enormous increase in tourism worldwide during the last decades of the 20th century, standards, especially those of smaller establishments, have improved considerably. For the sake of greater comparability, rating systems have been introduced, with the one to five stars classification being most common.

But sometimes hotel availability can be a problem. This is where a hotel directory comes in handy. A hotel directory, either on the Internet or in a magazine type publication, is a list of all hotels/motels/places of lodging in a certain area. Typically it also includes reviews
and pricing which makes it invaluable when travelling.

For discount oriented travellers who will be going and staying in New York, you can also check out the listings for discount New York hotels. Having a reputation for being a ritzy city, most hotels in New York are known to offer posh accomodations and first class amenities, for the right price of course. If you are a traveller on a budget who wishes to stay in a nice place with affordable rates, discount New York hotels are for you.

Discount New York hotels usually have three to four star ratings but that doesn't mean service and accomodations are compromised. Sometimes it is just a matter of location. Some famous three star hotels in New York are the Sheraton, Wellington, Radisson and Wolcott Hotels. Four star New York hotels include names like Fitzpatrick, The Premiere, The Regency, Westin and Waldorf.

Hotels do not usually allow pets inside their establishments because of health codes and special sanitary reasons, so for travellers who wish to bring their pets along with them, pet friendly hotels and lodging are now available. If you want to see whether your preferred hotel is a pet friendly hotel, check out the listings and other pet travel tips at http://www.petswelcome.com.
If you're going away on a trip and you're planning to make some hotel reservations, it's a good idea to read hotel reviews in magazines and on the Internet to see if your preferred hotel has the amenities you want (although five star hotels almost always have everything).

You can also make your hotel reservations at the site.About the Author
Relax at the Best Hotels Find the hotel you need http://www.hotelslocator.com

Jamaica's true colors: red, green and golf

2007-06-23T19:37:00.000+09:00

Jamaica is blessed with all the qualities of a world-class golf destination. In addition to excellent year-round weather, the topography, lush vegetation and scenic beauty of our tropical island also encourages creative golf course designs by imaginative golf course architects. Jamaica is also famous for its caddies: lively, entertaining, experienced, dedicated - with an uncanny ability to track down wayward shots and to read the breaks on even the trickiest greens. We invite you to play our courses for yourself for an unforgettable golfing experience:

Montego Bay is the island's golf capital boasting five championship golf courses, premium hotel accommodations, an international airport served by several major airlines, beaches and other recreational, shopping and entertainment facilities.

SuperClubs Ironshore

The former Ironshore Golf & Country Club is a links-style, par-72 course. Once referred to as Jamaica's gem in the rough, it's a demanding course with plenty of doglegs and bunkers to challenge your A-game. Since January 2000, SuperClubs has been polishing that gem. A beautifully decorated new clubhouse was built and a massive course renovation completed. The greens are in their best condition in 20 years, locals say. The 6,570-yard layout delivers what is expected - an entertaining golf experience, with several water encounters and a number of interesting blind shots. Fairways are separated by tall, frilly Australian pines, as well as flowering hibiscus and bough.

Half Moon

Designed by the renowned Robert Trent Jones Sr., the course opened in 1961 and since has firmly established itself as one of prized courses that the Caribbean has to offer. Measuring a massive, 7,119 yards from the back tees, it has been selected as host venue for several professional and amateur tournaments, including the Jamaican Open and the Dunhill Cup. The course boasts some of the trademark Jones features, including runway tees and use of the land's movement or the 'figure eight' routing that cleverly changes angles just enough to cause bewilderment on the windy days. The greens also demand special attention: while they are very playable, their shape and contour often force the better golfer to work the ball to get their approaches close to tucked pins, while leaving an opening for the novice player to run the ball in.

Cinnamon Hill

One instinctively marvels at the parcel of land on which Robert von Hagge-designed Cinnamon Hill GC (formerly Three Palms), at the Wyndham Rose Hall. On an island blessed with lushness and topographical character, and short on acreage, the layout moves from an open, windswept front nine into the lower elevations of the Blue Mountains on the back nine, where dense foliage traps the fairways of the incoming holes. Boasting interesting, serene, descriptive and sometimes downright intimidating names each hole has its own intriguing characteristics and is sure to leave behind a memorable experience. The surrounding scenery at #15 "Mountain Falls" is so striking, that a scene was shot here for the James Bond film Live and Let Die. The course is built on what was once a 400-acre plantation, and remnants of the area's history, including aqueducts, gravestones, and ruins of historic homes, offer a crumbling reminder of a land that once breathed a life of its own, long before golf.

White Witch

Locals are quick to say that Annie Palmer still haunts the Rose Hall Great House and the estate- including the course built there on the grounds. The White Witch Course, designed by the team of Robert Von Hagge, Rick Baril and Mike Smelek, opened in August 2000 as the centerpiece of the new Ritz Carlton Rose Hall Resort. Instead of traditional tropical terrain, the layout is mountainous and rugged. The 6,718-yard course sticks to the high ground where there are cool breezes and ocean views on 16 holes. This elevated route can be intimidating, with its carries over jungle-like terrain, but the course intertwines with the mountains and provides golfers with some of the best views of the coastline.

Tryall

Tryall's 18-hole, Ralph Plummer-designed championship course has played host to such prestigious international events as the Johnnie Walker World Championship, last won by Fred Couples in 1995. With holes that kiss the shoreline and flirt with the edges of jungle ravines, it is probably the most celebrated golf course in the Caribbean. The course stretches 6,772 yards from the ocean-side up into forested hills, past coconut groves, and back down to the sea along a route lined with flowering plants and magnificent trees. The signature par-three 4th hole incorporates the natural challenges of the Caribbean Sea and the Flint River, while the memorable par-four 7th hole provides a dramatic tee-shot through the stone pillars of the historic aqueduct that feeds the adjacent waterwheel. Tryall's homeowners, many associated with the club for generations, have preserved the atmosphere of charming gentility that has been "modernized out" of many other historic properties.

Negril Hills

Nestled in the hills minutes away from Negril's famous seven-mile white-sand beach, golf enthusiasts will find this relaxed resort's hidden gem- the Negril Hills Golf Club. Famous for its elevated tees and greens, undulating fairways and emerald ponds, this layout promises an enjoyable round that's a perfect break from Negril's sand and sea. Built in 1993 by Robert Simmons, this 18-hole course spans 6,333 yards, cut into Negril's low, rolling hills. This topography makes for fast play, with snaking fairways and mildly sloping greens. It also
reveals fleeting views of Negril's distant golden sands and calm seas. Along the fairways, coconut and other tropical trees dance in the soft sea breezes wafting in from the coast. This course is characterized by water hazards, boasting nine ponds that all come into play. Marshlands and sandtraps also lurk throughout the course, waiting to claim wayward balls.

Runaway Bay GC

The par 72 course was designed by Major John Harris from Britain and opened in 1960. From the Blue Tees, the course measures a long 6,870 yards with a slope rating of 124. The combination of the wind gusting up to 35 miles per hour, long rolling fairways with large flat greens and breathtaking views of the Caribbean Sea, guarantee that golfers can expect an exhilarating experience whether they are beginners or accomplished players. The PGA-quality golf course has hosted many an international event including the MatchPlay games between the United Kingdom and the West Indies, the Jamaica Open and the World Cup of Golf Super-qualifier tournaments.

Sandals Ocho Rios

Formerly known as Upton Golf Club, the Sandals Golf & Country Club was established in 1951 as a 9 hole course located 700 feet above sea level in Upton, a few miles east of Ocho Rios. The original 9-hole layout which, designed by P.K. Saunders, was expanded in the early 1960s to 18 holes. In June 1992, Sandals Resorts purchased the property and set about creating one of the most elite golf courses in Jamaica. The greens were rebuilt with Tifdwarf Bermuda grass and the fairways resurfaced with Bermuda grass. Although comparatively short- 6311 yards, par 71 from the Blue Tees, the course makes for a challenging 128 slope.

Manchester

Carved into the rolling hills near Mandeville more than a century ago, the Manchester Country Club is Jamaica's and the Caribbean's oldest golf course. Boasting 140 years of history, it is easily the most unique in Jamaica with it's nine greens and 18 tee locations. Founded as a Country Club in 1865 and soon after the Scots invented the game of golf, a golf course was built on the site. It is situated in the middle of the town of Mandeville, the capital of Manchester and has one of the most breath-taking scenic wonders, provided by the course's 2201 foot elevation. Although it is a private members club, it is open to the public and is one of Mandeville's main tourist attractions.

Caymanas

Located 9 miles outside Kingston, Caymanas GC rests in the foothills of St. Catherine and overlooks the parish's verdant cane fields, stretching all the way to Kingston Harbour. Designed by well-known Canadian architect, Howard Watson, in the 1950s, the course's hilly environment is brilliantly incorporated in the layout. Several of the 18 tee boxes are elevated while the fairways undulate in accordance to the topography of the craggy limestone hills. Stately Cotton and Guango trees line the fairways and guard the greens throughout the course's 6,844 yards, creating daunting natural hazards. Strategically placed bunkers and ponds also make for more challenging play. The Club, which hosted several Caribbean Championships, including the Jamaican Open, the Jamaica Classic and Shell's Wonderful World of Golf, is sloped at 123 from the Blue Tees and measures 6,844 yards.

Constant Spring

Located in the heart of one of Kingston's nicest residential areas, Constant Spring was built in 1920 by Scottish architect Stanley Thompson, a mentor of Robert Trent Jones, making it one of Jamaica's oldest golf courses. It is a tight, short course with a breathtaking view at the 13th tee, and the challenge of driving to a narrow plateau of fairway beyond a steep valley. It has hosted all of the island's top players, many of the socially elite and more than a few concerts during its longhistory.

The Jamaica Golf Association, comprised of individual golfing members and golf clubs islandwide, is at the forefront of the drive to develop the game of golf for a better Jamaica.

David Leadbetter Golf Academy - Half Moon

The Academy combines the finest golf instruction available on one of Jamaica's most challenging courses. Created by one of the masters in the art of teaching the golf swing, David Leadbetter has a unique ability to communicate and a profound dedication to the game. He is known for rebuilding Nick Faldo's fabled swing and has worked with Ernie Els, Greg Norman and Nick Price, and has developed an exclusive group of teaching professionals to give "tour-proven" advice to ambitious golfers at all stages of development.

Cable & Wireless National Golf Academy

Kingston's bustling business and entertainment hub, New Kingston, is also fast becoming the capital city's recreational sporting center thanks in part to the addition of Cable and Wireless' National Golf Academy. Located on lands with a view of New Kingston's towering buildings and the distant Blue Mountains, the National Golf Academy is the island's first public driving range and putting green. Spanning an impressive 240 yards, the driving range plays like a real golf course with undulating fairways, 6 manicured greens and well-placed holes, bunkers and ponds. From the Academy's 23 bays you may practice your swing and drive, or on the adjacent putting green, you can hone you short game skills.

**for more information visit www.jam-boree.com, Jamaica's visitor website, the complete source for travel and tourism information featuring hand-picked deals on vacation packages, hotels, villas, flights and car rentals**
About the Author
Jam-boree.com, Jamaica's visitor website

Experiencing Natural Wonders with Ecotourism

2007-06-23T19:32:00.000+09:00

Ecotourism

Coined by Héctor Ceballos-Lascuràin in 1983 the term Ecotourism was used to describe nature centric travel to relatively undisturbed areas with an emphasis on education. Today ecotourism consists of cultural tourism, nature tourism, leisure tourism and a good dose of adventure. Sound ecotourism involves travel to natural destinations, minimizes impact, builds environmental awareness, provides direct financial benefits for conservation, provides financial benefits and empowerment for local people, respects local culture, and supports human rights and not exploitation.

It is an enlightening, participatory travel experience to environments, both natural and cultural which produces viable economic opportunities for the tourism industry and host communities, and makes the use of these resources through conservation beneficial to all tourism role players.

Global Ecotourism

According to the World Tourism Organisation Ecotourism is the fastest growing market within the ever expanding global tourism industry. Eco-travel is a serious player within the global tourism market and is fast becoming the preferred option in vacationing. We are a society trademarked by a heightened environmental consciousness not known in past eras.

This combined with easy accessibility to exotic locations is what has drawn so many to eco-travel. Countries have begun to promote their natural resources, unique locals and tourism facilities in a bid to capture the interest of intrepid eco-travellers. Businesses are constructing camps and lodges and trails and tours are being designed to facilitate the wants and needs of the eco-tourists.

Ecotourism in Africa

Africa is synonymous with the concept of ecotourism, its multitude of game parks and reserves conserve some of the world's most magnificent creatures. The bird life throughout the continent is remarkable, natural wonders are scattered throughout the continent and the cultures and traditions of past eras mystically intertwine with modern day. Each country on this diverse continent offers its own unique appeal to eco-travellers and no eco-traveller would be complete without a trip to Africa.

A Jewel at the Tip of Africa

When the path of tourism began to diverge to ecotourism; nature, heritage and recreational destinations became more important than before and South Africa is a haven for these three cornerstones of eco-tourism. Lying at the very tip of Africa, South Africa is home to some of the most magnificent vistas, sunsets and natural resources one could hope to encounter. It is near impossible to separate SA from a nature experience and the strongest
motivations for overseas travellers seem to be the scenic beauty and rich wildlife.

SA Ecotourism Highlights

There are a never ending abundance of activities to keep eco-travellers busy on their journey through South Africa. One of the biggest draw cards are the impressive wildlife reserves scattered throughout the country. The Kruger National Park, by far South Africa's most internationally acclaimed, was established in 1898 to protect South African wildlife and is today an unrivalled leader in biodiversity and environmental management. Each park and reserve offers its visitors a unique experience.

Watching a herd of elephants cooling off at a waterhole or a lioness and her cubs playfully taunting one another are truly some of the most amazing sights anyone can behold. The parks are extremely large which allows the wildlife to roam free and exist as they were created to without borders or unnatural threats. A safari drive is one of the best ways to experience nature up close and personal and it is highly recommended for any one interested in eco-travel. It is not only the impressive wildlife on the ground that attracts visitors to South Africa; the marine life is spectacularly diverse.

From Southern-Right Whale watching in Hermanus and watching schools of dolphins gliding through the waters on a boat trip to exploring the ecosystems in the rock pools along the coastline and scuba diving amongst various marine creatures. South African is home to some of the most dramatic mountains and mountain ranges. Table Mountain, the Magaliesberg and the Drakensburg Mountain range offer amazing flora and fauna as well as some of the world's best hiking trails and breathtaking vistas.

The various botanical gardens that are scattered throughout the country are home to hundreds of indigenous plants and the countries numerous forest regions are much celebrated by eco-enthusiasts. The traditional villages are a highlight amongst eco-travellers to South Africa who have the opportunity to experience what life was like in years gone by.

Apart from partaking in traditional customs such as meals and games visitors gain an insight as to how the tribes lived off and existed in harmony with nature. Africa is a treasure trove of natural wonders and the jewel at the tip, South Africa, is a slice of paradise for anyone interested in ecotourism.

About the author:

Oasis Overland Adventure Travel is an overland adventure travel company offering unforgettable, once in a lifetime overland tours to some of the world's most fascinating cultural landscapes. Experience the natural wonders of South Africa with Oasis Overland.

Florida Vacation Villas

2007-06-23T19:29:00.000+09:00

Florida Vacation VillasAh! Dreaming of staying in Florida vacation villas, while the snow is flying and the wind is kicking up outside your window? Who wouldn’t like to make a quick escape to balmy, sunny Florida?

No waking up to dark days with freezing temperatures. No bundling up to scrape the car and keep it running to thaw it out. Sound enticing? Winter vacations spent in sunny Florida vacation villas will be sure to warm your spirits as well as your body. Along with the comfort offered in sunny Florida vacation villas, loads of attractions, grandiose and smaller scale also await you.

The Central Florida area remains one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world due to the unparalleled allure of the Walt Disney World kingdom. Other major attractions near Orlando, Florida include Sea World and Universal Orlando Resort. Staying in Florida vacation villas in this area places you close to these major theme parks with loads of other attraction destinations near by.

The City Beautiful is home to 95 plus attractions and 150 plus golf courses. Hungry? It may be a difficult decision choosing from some of the 4,500 restaurants. Staying in Florida vacation villas close to Orlando, Florida also places you near some unexpected and delightful destinations offering up a collection of cultural and ecotourism offerings.

Florida Vacation Villas Near Kissimmee FloridaLooking for Florida vacation villas accommodations closest to Disneyworld?Kissimmee, Florida will place you closest to the Disney World of family fun. Lodging in Kissimmee ranges from cheap, discount and low cost to luxury accommodations. Beachtree Villas in Kissimmee, Florida offers spacious and well-appointed 2 and 3 bedroom villas with fully equipped kitchens starting from $46 per night. Condolodge in Kissimmee offers a similar accommodation starting at $46 per night also. Midrange family Florida vacation villas in the Kissimmee area include Emerald Island Resort featuring a range of single family vacation homes and town homes.

This resort offers you the privacy and security of a gated community. Prices begin at $91 per night. In this category you may be surprised to learn that Disney World offers the All-Star Sports, Music and Movies resorts all starting at $80 per night. These economy level Disney World resorts are themed after five sports, five music and five movie themes. Rooms contain two double beds, an armoire and a desk.

The greatest attraction of these resorts is number one, the price, and secondly the proximity to Disneyworld resorts. Florida Vacation Villas – Higher End Disney ResortsFor a once-in-a-lifetime family holiday trip that will be sure to thrill the kids and grown-ups alike, it would definitely be worth it to splurge on Florida vacation villas Disney World resorts.

There are many from which to choose all offering luxury and impeccable service and accommodations. What else would you expect from Disneyworld? One of the best known Florida vacation villas is the Contemporary Resort, Magic Kingdom. This 15 story pyramid offers a grand view of the Magic Kingdom, providing a panorama of the sparkling skies during the evening fireworks show.

Booking reservations here for your vacation villa will give you convenient access to the Magic Kingdom with the monorail running directly through the pyramid. Other amenities include pools, health club, hair salon, hot tubs, boating, water-skiing, children’s programs and on and on it goes. Prices here start at over $220 per night. For the exotic animal lover in the bunch and a sure kids-pleaser, Animal Kingdom Lodge will wow you as giraffes, zebras and other African wildlife nonchalantly roam the three 11 acre savannahs separated by the lodge’s wings. For more information on Disney resorts see www.disneyworld.com. Cheap Villas – Kissimmee, Florida AreaNot able or ready to spend a fortune on lodging? Deals are available on cheap villas in the Kissimmee area around Disney.

Finding the best price or lowest price may mean having the flexibility to book your reservations for cheap villas at the last minute. Cheap villas specials are often found on a villa that would remain vacant if it wasn’t snatched up at the last minute. If you have this kind of flexibility in booking your reservations, keep searching the internet for those last minute specials and be sure you look in that great rate as soon as you see if offered. Cheap villas will more likely be available during the off-season.

Peak times are spring break, summer and major holidays. One of the best times to find cheap villas is right after the kids return to school through October. Best Value Inn and Suites in Kissimmee is a 180 room hotel which is close to Disney and offers a resort setting and outdoor pool with major restaurants within walking distance. Prices begin at around $45 per night, a discount price for sure.

The Days Inn 192 Orlando-Kissimmee is just 10 minutes to Disneyworld with free shuttle service, heated pool and free continental breakfast all starting at just $45 per night. This is just a sampling. Other great deals for cheap villas can be found by visiting www.orlandoinfo.com. Cheap Villas – Orlando AreaRenting cheap villas in the Orlando area will place you within easy driving distance to the Disney resorts plus give you quick access to Universal resort and Sea World. Universal Studios is the number one film and television-based theme park in the world. Universal’s Islands of Adventure will thrill you as you journey through its five distinct islands offering adventure and thrills for kids and adults alike.

Renting cheap villas in the Orlando area will also place you close to Sea World. A close encounter of the sea life kind awaits you here. This is a place of laughter and joy as the family-oriented animal shows will delight all. Comfort Suites Maingate maintains a 3 diamond AAA rating. Free scheduled transportation is provided to the major theme parks. There is excellent on-site dining with other culinary delights awaiting you close by. Rates here start at just $47.99. Talk about cheap villas! Holiday Inn Maingate West is a 3 star starting at $41.95 per night. Be sure to check out time share rentals also. An option for cheap villas not often thought of, discount rental rates on these unused units can start at $57 per night.

A good source is www.redweek.com.Cheap Villas – Davenport, Florida AreaA little known location that offers quiet respite from the bustling tourist areas of Kissimmee and Orlando is Davenport, Florida. This quaint town located in Polk County and only a short drive from Disney will be just the place to put your feet up and relax after a busy day at the attractions. Davenport is only 2 square miles in size but less than 30 minutes from Walt Disney World, Sea World, Universal Studios, Florida and other attractions. Kennedy Space Center is just one and ¼ hours away and Cocoa Beach and Tampa are accessible within an hour. Cheap Villas accommodations here include Ramada Inn Southgate with its plush tropical landscaping, starting at only $49 per night and Best Western Central Florida, with rates starting at $64 per night.

Be sure to ask for specials, discounts and the lowest price when calling for room availability. You may be offered great discount deals when calling that would not be officially publicized. Island Hideawayis a great choice in cheap villas lodging. Rates there start at just $34 for the economy Tiki room in off-season and range up to $150 per night for the five bedroom three bath villa, also during the off-season.

Check out the monthly specials as many different discounts are offered. Amenities here include a large pool and kiddie pool, tennis, basketball and volleyball courts, on-site massage and fitness room and other great amenities. For more information see www.islandhideaway.net. There’s just no excuse for not enjoying the beauty and bounty of Central Florida. Start packing!

New Zealand's National Parks - North Island

2007-06-23T19:26:00.000+09:00

New Zealand is a land of awe-inspiring beauty. Sea, sky and mountain come together in a visual collage that is both breathtaking and humbling - it makes you glad to be alive! Humans have been present in New Zealand for less than a thousand years.

The amazing landscapes of this country are therefore relatively untouched by mankind, offering visitors the opportunity to commune with nature. New Zealand's natural heritage is preserved for all to see in 14 different national parks across the country.

On the North Island there are four parks, with the remaining ten being present on the more mountainous South Island. Te Urewera is the largest of the parks on the North Island, and is the country's fourth largest park overall. At a height of 3000ft above sea level it straddles the Huiarau Range - a northeast-southwest alignment of mountains that runs through the heart of the North Island.

The park protects a vast swath of ancient forest, which is dominated by native trees such as red beech, rata, tawa and rimu. It is a sanctuary for wildlife too, kiwi, blue duck and the great New Zealand Falcon (karearea) being resident in the mist-shrouded mountains. In the south of the Te Urewera National Park is Lake Waikaremoana - a beautiful inland lake that resembles a Norwegian Fjord.

It was formed more than 2000 years ago and is 800ft deep in places. The lake is now a centre for nature tourism as well as for inland watersports. Travelling on westwards past Lake Taupo we find arguably the most exhilarating of all the National Parks on the North Island - Tongariro National Park. Located roughly in the centre of the island, Tongariro consists of a series of active volcanoes - Tongariro, Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu. Snow covered for most of the winter, the volcanoes provide a unique skiing and snowboarding experience during the winter months, enthusiasts having to pick their way around steaming vents and geysers.

During the summer the snow recedes to reveal a delightful network of paths offering hikers some exquisite views of the park.Close by to Tongariro is the Whanganui National Park. It encompasses one of New Zealand's longest navigable rivers - the Whanganui River - and offers spectacular countryside views that take in forest, snow capped mountains and razor-edged ridges. You can book a cruise down the river in a paddleboat, or for the more adventurous there is the opportunity to navigate the waters by canoe.

Further west again we arrive at the magnificent Egmont National Park, the last of our park quartet. Egmont is undoubtedly one of New Zealand's finest gems, its centrepiece being the 8250ft high volcano - Mt Taranaki. With its perfectly formed cone shape Mt Taranaki is one of the most impressive sights on the North Island. Often snow-capped the mountain is a huge draw for hikers and mountaineers alike. The lowland forest that surround the mountain's lower slopes and the enchanting 'Goblin Forest' on the volcano's mid-slope area are also not to be missed.

To enjoy the splendour of the National Parks on New Zealand's North Island it is recommended that visitors hire a vehicle, preferably a 4x4. Car hire can be booked in advance to pick up from Auckland International Airport, or from the regional airports at Taupo and New Plymouth. Hire car details can be found at http://www.your-carhire.com

About the Author

Seb Jay is a professional copywriter specializing in the origination of web content for http://www.your-carhire.com

Colorado travel guide

2007-06-23T19:24:00.000+09:00

A Google search of the word ‘Colorado’ reveals a list of websites ranging from the website of the Government of Colorado to the websites of various educational institutions and universities. Among the diverse tourism websites mentioned, the one that catches your eye is visitcolorado4less.com.

A click on the link fills your screen with beautiful ice capped peaks of Colorado. A brief overview of the website further assures the browser that he is at the right web link. The website offers exhaustive information about the State which is vaguely situated in Central USA.The name Colorado traces its genesis to Spanish’ color red.

The Centennial State or Colorful Colorado, as it is commonly called, has Denver as its capital. Colorado is essentially famous for its winter sports, but it seems to cater to everyone’s hobbies. Fishing, skiing, rafting, rock climbing, camping, hiking, museums, historic sites – you find it all here. Apart from its scenic beauty Colorado has much more to offer.

The state has numerous mountains, the highest peak being Mt. Elbert. It is also the home of the Rocky Mountains. Mountaineering becomes especially delightful during spring season when wild flowers are in full bloom. There is also a Colorado Mountain Club which is dedicated solely to the mountain activities. Colorado also has 8000 miles of rivers, offering water activities all over the state. As a result the first water garden society in the world has been founded here.

The scenic beauty of Colorado is enhanced by the fact that water is virtually present everywhere. The best way to appreciate this beauty is through camping and horse riding.Leaving out the adventurers, Colorado offers a lot to the historians and the philosophers. There is a Colorado Shakespeare Festival organized annually in which hundreds of people gather together to produce the various Shakespeare classics. Dotted with ghost towns and mining sites, the state has enough history available to satisfy everyone’s intellectual appetite.

Other attractions include the Colorado Brewer’s Festivals and numerous happening casinos. If one is on a holiday with the entire family, he may visit the Butterfly Pavilion and Insect Center which is an artificial shelter of numerous insects like centipedes and beautiful butterflies. Other venues can be the Cave of Winds in which one can see the stalactite and stalagmite formation, Colorado Gators which homes alligators, Krabloonik – a kennel of sled dogs and Rock Canyon Water Slide which is a mini water park..

Tiny Town and Railroad are especially liked by children. Started in 1915, this children attraction includes 100 of miniature buildings which includes a toy store, a bank and a church. An open steam train gives a tour of this Tiny Town. Shopping is the ultimate activity which completes a holiday. And so we have Denver and Aspen the shopping hubs of Colorado. While both are known for its antiques, there are other avenues to indulge in as well. Colorado is also saturated with boarding houses and lodges, each famous for its own experiences. Accommodation is available of every cost, class and style.

The Cottonwood Cove ranch is a cozy niche that offers a variety of outdoor activities and is good for fishing. Snowmass Village is a world class ski resort which offers plenty of summer activities as well. Another unique experience is the Vista Verde which is set in wilderness. With all these activities to do teamed with a comfortable stay, Colorado is the decisive destination where you should head to.

About the Author

Mansi gupta writes about colorado travel topics.

Euro Holiday Homes Wilt in Drought

2007-06-23T19:21:00.000+09:00

Spain and Portugal have suffered one of their worst droughts on record this summer, with consequences from empty swimming pools for the tourist to economic disaster for farmers losing their crops and livestock.

Roger Munns, Managing Director of Tribune Properties, predicts that property prices in the two European countries could drop as much as fifteen per cent in some areas as more owners decide to put their villas and apartments on the market. ‘For many owners of second homes the original motivation to buy was to have somewhere they could spend time in a relaxing environment. Coupled with the thought of a good investment for the future, the market for overseas homes from buyers in the UK, Germany and Scandanavia has really taken off in the last twenty five years. But soaring temperatures and a strain on the water supply could have consequences for their rental returns next year, which many owners rely on to meet their overseas mortgage.

Many holidaymakers want to rent a villa with a pool – but the attraction soon goes if the pool is empty. Some golf courses are having to cut down on watering their greens too, and it won’t take a big fall in tourism to mean the difference between breaking even and not being able to meet the mortgage commitments for some overseas property owners.

This autumn could see more properties than usual being put on the market, with a consequential fall in prices’. Early warning signs of a potential fall in property prices have already been seen on the Spanish Mediterranean island of Menorca, which has enjoyed better rainfall this year than the Spanish mainland and no water restrictions, but some villas being cut in price by over ten per cent.

Water restrictions on the mainland are having an impact on potential villa buyers, with many questioning the value of a swimming pool when they might not be able to use it. Portugal has recently asked Spain for 6 million Euros in compensation, as water levels in the River Douro which runs through both countries fell below limits established in a bilateral agreement,with Portugal coming close to accusing her neighbour of stealing her water.

Good Time to Buy‘For anyone considering buying a property in Portugal or Spain, this September and October could be the ideal time to buy’, say Tribune Properties. ‘Unusually many properties were being reduced in price in August, traditionally a good month for sales. We normally see villa and apartment prices being dropped mid September onwards when the tourists and potential buyers are thinner on the ground as some owners are keen to sell and don’t want to wait until the following Easter before having a real chance of selling again.’ The drought isn’t the sole cause of property prices falling add Tribune Properties,
saying it has accelerated price falls and come on top of an already poor year for many estate agents in Europe.

‘A good barometer for European property are the tax havens of Monaco and Andorra which don’t rely on ‘tourist’ buyers, but usually have a steady supply of buyers interested in taking advantage of the zero income tax rate. Andorra is in the Pyrenees and has no water supply problem – but estate agents were twiddling their thumbs this summer waiting for buyers to show – and they didn’t.Monaco similarly has had no water supply problems, but has also seen a lack of buyers.

The tourists are still visiting the Principality and hotels in Monaco and Monte Carlo have been as busy as ever, but again there is a lack of serious property buyers, and negative property inflation is quite possible in Monaco this year for the first time in a decade. With more property available on the market we would suggest buyers draw up a list of three or four villas they have viewed and liked, and then suggesting to the owners that they would consider buying at fifteen per cent below the advertised asking price to see which ones are prepared to consider it.’ Sea WaterOne possible answer to secure the long term tourist trade and consequential property market is to follow Malta’s example of building desaliniation plants, converting sea water to drinking water, sometimes known as ‘reverse osmosis’.

The Mediterranean island competes with Portugal and Spain for the attention of second home buyers, and has a healthy tourist industry – despite having no rivers and low rainfall, allowing the island to function normally even in drought conditions. The water from this source can be used for agriculture and ensuring adequate reserves to fight forest fires for example - it might just be the answer too for the swimming pools and golf courses – and would allow a plentiful supply of high quality for domestic use.

For details of hotels in Monaco, Monaco’s weather, a map of Monaco, the Grand Prix and direct contact details for the Hotel de Paris, Columbus Hotel and others visit http://www.yourmonaco.com For details of property for sale on the Spanish island of Menorca visit http://www.propertymenorca.com and http://www.menorcaproperty.info, for property and real estate for sale in Malta http://www.maltaproperty.info and for real estate in Andorra http://www.propertyandorra.com , real estate details for Monte Carlo and Monaco can be found at http://www.monacoproperty.net

Brazil - The Tropical Paradise

2007-06-23T19:18:00.000+09:00

Brazil is a very unique country located in the south-eastern part of South America. Brazil has a large population of 160 million inhabitants and it is a country governed by a presidential system. The country is formed by 27 states, having Brasilia as its capital, Portuguese as its spoken language, and real as nomination of its money currency.

In Brazil you will see many unique places and things that you will not find in other countries of the world. The carnival celebration, the beautiful beaches, the variety of food and exotic drinks, the amazing historical and religious side of the country, and the warmth of people are present everywhere you decide to visit.

The first reason why you should visit Brazil is because of its most popular celebration known as Carnival. Carnival is a party that last 4 days and 4 nights straight where people are dancing, drinking and watching carnival parades all the time.

The parades consist in a competition between many samba schools trying to see who has the most glamor outfits, the best samba dancers and the most energetic carnival song. Besides the parade you can also celebrate carnival in the streets by following a huge truck with loud music. Another option for you is to party inside a club, where you will find the same carnival songs and the same hyper people celebrating this great moment in the Brazilian culture.

Another reason that makes Brazil very attractive is its amazing beaches. Brazil is a country where 9 out of 12 months of the year it is summer time. For this reason the beaches in Brazil are always busy and they have a lot to offers to its visitors. For example, you can buy exotic drinks from one of the beach vendors that are circulating all day around the beach bringing fresh food and drink for very affordable prices, or you can learn how to play foot-volley and frescobol, two unique Brazilian sports practiced by a lot of people at the beach.

Churrascarias or Barbecue restaurants are another really popular option in Brazil. These restaurants offer you several different kinds of meat that are served directly to your plate. The servers are constantly bringing you hot and tender meat that are cut into slices as big as you want. In your table you have this card with 2 colors, red and green.

If you leave the green side exposed it means you still want more food, but as soon as you turn to the red side the serves will know you need a break or you are satisfied. You will normally spend around 2 hours in restaurants like that, the meat is extremely good that you will want to go there several times while visiting Brazil.

Besides carnival, beaches and barbecue restaurants, Brazil has a very religious and historical side that are also worth to be visited. If you enjoy seeing old churches with amazing architecture, museums with the history of the country, or even monuments that are really famous all around the world, you will also find it in Brazil.

A lot of people have heard about the Statue of the Christ located in Rio de Janeiro. This Statue is located in the top of a mountain called Corcovado and it symbolizes that Christ is holding and blessing the city and all of the people that goes there to visit this gorgeous monument. I have being there a couple of times and I always feel a lot of good energy coming from the atmosphere of that place.

To conclude I can say that Brazil is becoming a very popular destination in the world due to its low coast expenses, unique beauties, and the warmth of people that are always ready to help visitors to have a good time and an unforgettable experience. Brazil receives all the visitors very well and it is really easy to get a visa to entry there.

So now after knowing a little bit of Brazil I would recommend that if you are planning on going there be ready to see and experience things you never thought you would be able to find anywhere else.

About the Author

Biography: Daniela Porter was born and raised in Brazil and came to North America to get her degree. She received a degree in tourism management and has vast knowledge that she would like to share about the amazing culture and travel destinations in Brazil. Visit her site at http://www.cities-in-brazil.com/ to learn more.

Jamaica's underwater wonders

2007-06-23T19:13:00.000+09:00

Over the years many songwriters have referred to the beauty of this green pearl in the string of Caribbean islands, and today it is known throughout the world for its lush vegetation, reggae music, rum and coffee.

One of the most overlooked attractions is, however, that part of the island that lies below the surface of the ocean that surrounds it.

Divers typically do not think of Jamaica as a prime diving destination, except for those who have explored its reefs and have found it to be the best destination of all. Where else can you do a breathtaking wall dive in the morning, enjoy the sea life on a shallow reef at noon, and have plenty of time left in the afternoon to go river rafting, horseback riding, play golf, visit a great house or indulge in any manner of activities.

Jamaica as one of the largest islands in the Caribbean has many excellent diving and snorkeling sites: shallow and deep, reefs and walls, wrecks and caverns, home to all manner of sea life: spectacular coral, exotic sponges, spiny lobsters, moray eels, sea turtles and multitudes of colorful fish, big and small.

Below we have selected by region some of the unique diving opportunities available to you based on your level of experience. All dives offered by commercial operators in Jamaica are guided dives. The dive guides must have, according to regulations, at least a dive master certificate from an internationally recognized association and be licensed by the Jamaica Tourist Board. Although this limits your freedom to dive wherever you like, this regulation increases the safety and fun of diving in an unfamiliar area. The dive classifications employed below were assigned based on the following principles:

Novice divers:

Persons who are recently certified, or who have done only a limited number of dives with considerable gaps in between; this could include divers with as many as 20 dives. Dives in this category will tend to be less than 60 ft (18 m) or will not require advanced diving skills.

Intermediate divers:

Persons who have been diving on a regular basis but lack further training beyond certification, also those with advanced training who have not been diving for the past several months. The environment of this category of dive necessitates greater experience.

Advanced divers:

Persons with training beyond the open water diver certification that have been diving regularly in the last several months. This requirement will apply to most sites deeper than 80 ft (24 m) because those dives require a mastery of buoyancy and a thorough knowledge of the dive tables. These dives may also be accessible to the less experienced diver after a couple of refresher dives.

MONTEGO BAY Rose Hall Reef Depth: 20-45 ft (7-14 m) Class: Novice Named for the famous great house that overlooks the sea just a couple of miles east of Montego Bay, this shallow reef is teaming with marine life. At this location you'll discover "Fairy Castle", a massive colony of pillar coral, and "Fairy Bridge", a coral formation that connects two sections of reef over a sandy "river". The reef forms an intricate system of tunnels that are home to squirrelfish, goatfish, porcupinefish, bar jacks and grunts.

The Spanish Anchor Depth: 50-90 ft (15-28 m) Class: Intermediate Located on the west side of the marine park, the shallow reef drops to a sandy bottom at 50 ft. The site derives its name from the large anchor, undated but of Spanish origin, that rests on the sandy bottom. Within the reef wall one can explore tunnels and caverns with abundant sponge colonies. Sightings of eagle rays are quite common here, and in the deeper water large mutton snappers- and sometimes a docile nurse sharkmay pass by.

Widowmaker's Cave Depth: 40-80 ft (12-24 m) Class: Advanced A deep dive along a wall with a vertical, narrow crack which forms the entrance to Widowmaker's Cave. Inside the tunnel leading to the cave, there is wire coral with, in the beam of your dive light, red polyps, and the walls are covered with multicolored sponges. On this dive you'll likely encounter schools of silvery blue bogas, glassy sweepers, schoolmaster snappers, balloonfish, trumpetfish, hamlets, wrasses and parrotfish.

NEGRIL The Throne Room Depth: 40-70 ft (12-21 m) Class: Novice The entrance to the Throne Room, a fairly wide but low cavern, is a crack in the reef about 25 feet long and 8 feet wide. The walls on the inside are covered with colorful sponges and on the bottom near to the exit you can see a large orange elephant ear sponge for which the site is named. Ceros, cruising along over the sandy bottom, are a common sight, as are small groups of yellow tail snapper.
The Caves Depth: 40-70 ft (12-21 m) Class: Intermediate This site is named for the two caverns, one small and one slightly larger, with a narrow tunnel connecting the two. You can find a variety of sponges here along with soft gorgonians.

On the sand flat you will see the usual occupants: furry sea cucumbers, stingrays, jacks and some lane snappers.

Kingfish Point Depth: 80-90 ft (24-27 m) Class: Advanced Among the elephant ear sponges and yellow tube sponges, you may find Spanish hogfish, smooth and bandtail puffers, and of course the everpresent damselfish.

Golden crinoids are tucked in between star and brain coral, and in the surrounding sandy area sand tilefish hover near their burrows. Kingfish, the Jamaican name for ceros, can be seen passing by. These silvery fish are generally solitary and are seen on reefs and drop-offs near deep water.

RUNAWAY BAY Reggae Queen Depth: 50-60 ft (15-18 m) Class: Novice The "Reggae Queen", a 100-ft tugboat with a wooden hull, was sunk here in early 1993. The wreck lies upright in the sand in between two reef reas. Hovering over the wreck is a large school of blue chromis, bogas and creole wrasse. Southern stingrays have also been reported cruising the adjacent areas. In the reef you can see clusters of yellow tube sponges and green rope sponges covered with tiny zoanthids.

Pocket's Reef Depth: 90-120 ft (27-36 m) Class: Advanced A wall at 80 ft dropping down to over 200 ft adorned with clusters of bright azure vase sponges, elephant ear sponges and large red sea fans. Large schools of fish go back and forth, and ceros and bar jacks pass overhead. Rainbow jacks are seen regularly and sometimes you may encounter an ocean triggerfish. A shallower reef plateau at 50 ft is home to grunts, goatfish and blackbar soldierfish.

OCHO RIOS Jacks Hall Depth: 30-50 ft (9-15 m) Class: Novice This medium-profile reef has finger coral, brain coral, star coral, an occasional elkhorn coral on the shallower end, and a variety of sponges. Drifting with the current you pass over a section of reef, followed by a sand chute, another reef section and another sand gully and so on. Nurse sharks frequent the area and can often be found napping in the sand.

Top of the Mountain Depth: 60-80 ft (18-24 m) Class: Intermediate Near Dunn's River Falls, a massive underwater mountain plateau rises up from the sandy ocean floor to 60 ft below the surface. The top of the reef is covered with many different species of soft gorgonians and small coral heads, consisting of sea rods, sea plumes, sea fans, brain coral, star coral, and clusters of smooth flower coral.

Look out for golden hamlets that frequent this area and the rare yellowcheck wrasse. Hiding in the coral heads are glasseye snappers, graysbys, and squirrelfish.

Snorkeling opportunities abound in Jamaica for guided tours to areas reachable only by boat or solo, shore entry reef exploration. Be sure to employ guides licensed by the Jamaica Tourist Board or if you have the experience to venture out on your own be sure to seek local advice on the currents and other potential hazards.

Excerpted with permission from the book "Diving and Snorkeling Guide to Jamaica" by Hannie and Theo Smit. This book is out of print but copies are available for purchase at the Montego Bay Marine Park visitor centre at Pier 1.

Montego Bay Marine Park Covering an area from the airport to the Great River west of Montego Bay, officially opened in 1992, mooring buoys and boundary markers are maintained, rangers patrol the area and spear fishing is banned from the park. Training programs exist to assist displaced fisherman in learning new skills and finding alternative employment. A zoning plan addresses the impact of various user groups on the park.

Also, an extensive public education program seeks to make Montego Bay citizens more aware of the importance of preserving the marine environment. The effect of destructive environmental practices on land, which influences to a great extent the health of the reefs, is emphasized. For more information, call (876) 952-5619 or visit the head office and visitor centre, located at Pier

1. www.mbmp.org

Friends of the Sea Determined to halt the destruction of the marine environment in the areas of Discovery Bay, Runaway Bay and Ocho Rios this group of concerned citizens seeks to increase public awareness of this problem through education, water-quality monitoring and various conservation initiatives. For more information about their activities, you can write to: Friends of the Sea, P.O. Box 327, St. Anne's Bay.

Negril Environmental Protection Area Covering over 80 square miles and including the Negril Marine Park and the Great Morass, as well as rain and limestone forests, cliffs, caves and blue holes. The marine park includes demarcation of recreational, fishing and replenishment zones with over 150 marker and reef mooring buoys, and the program incorporates educational projects and mariculture projects as well as an alternative to destructive fishing and farming practices, and a unique reef restoration program using mineral accretion to create artificial reefs. These efforts are financed by user fees, ecotourism activities, souvenir sales, donations and environmental levies. For more information, call (809) 957-4472.

**for more information visit www.jam-boree.com, Jamaica's visitor website, the complete source for travel and tourism information featuring hand-picked deals on vacation packages, hotels, villas, flights and car rentals**About the Author
Jam-boree.com, Jamaica's visitor website

Jamaica - The Perfect Destination For The Avid Tourist

2007-06-23T19:11:00.000+09:00

Jamaica is the third largest of the Caribbean islands. The country has a richly diversified topography encompassing seas, mountains and coastlines. The tropical marine climate is tempered by high altitudes, north-east trade winds and land-sea breezes. Occasional floods, droughts and hurricanes are also known to occur.

The highlands and lowlands are traversed by many rivers and waterfalls. The Yallahs river delta is a natural wonder. The Rio Grande is another main river.The history of Jamaica is as versatile as its geography. The country's history ranges from the arrival of Columbus, the Spanish rule to the British colonization. Such a diverse history has resulted in a rich medley of cultures in Jamaica.

Although crime is common in the crowded towns like Kingston, Jamaica is largely a safe tourism center. The predominant language is English. Jamaica offers a rare mix of modern city life and pristine natural glory. Tourism is augmented by the comforts of the many Jamaica beach rentals and Jamaica rental villas.

There are virtually limitless options for a tourist in Jamaica. The crowded towns of Kingston and Montego Bay are alive with myriad activities. Montego Bay is the main tourist center of Jamaica. It is just the spot for partying, nightlife, shopping and golfing. The beautiful beaches are lined by different forms of Jamaica beach rentals. These include hotels, resorts or a luxurious private Jamaica rental villa.

The capital city of Kingston is the seat of the traditional reggae music. The city also houses many museums, art galleries, theatres and nightclubs.Across the harbor of Kingston lies Port Royal, the once thriving historical city of Jamaica. Apart from beaches and cays, there are museums depicting the past of the city as a maritime piracy center and later the British naval base. Appleton estate produces the best of Jamaican rums. Mandeville is a quiet mountainous area with chilly weather.

Falmouth is a typical Jamaican fishing village. Both these places offer good views of British architecture. Moore Town is the dwelling center of the native races enslaved by the Spanish.The Black River safari of Jamaican crocodiles is a major attraction. The Cockpit country houses the unique limestone formations which attract many tourists. The Discovery Bay has inviting beaches perfect for picnicing.

The Blue Mountains offer exciting possibilities with natural vistas and famous coffee plantations. The Blue and John Crow National Park houses hundreds of endemic species of plants. It is also home to rare humming birds and buzzards. Hiking, water sports and beach hangouts are the most popular options in Jamaica. All in all, it proves to be a complete package of fun and leisure for any tourist.

About the Author

Terry Malone is the owner and developer of http://www.vrul.com. VRUL.com is an established vacation rentals by owner website with over 1000 listings worldwide. Rent directly from the owner and save money.

Dude Ranch Tourism

2007-06-23T19:08:00.000+09:00

Dude Ranches have since become a fixture in the U.S., as American as apple pie and baseball. Many tourists are drawn to Dude Ranches for the same reasons they were at the beginning of the 20th century: a sense of adventure, a desire to experience another way of life, and the chance for a wholesome and healthy good time.

The Dude Ranch embodies the ideas of self-reliance, living off the land, and wide open spaces. Forget about the TV and the Internet, and turn that cell phone off. Once on the ranch, these distractions will happily be put aside.Dude Ranches first gained marked popularity in the 1920s. As more and more tourists started arriving from the east, and overseas, many cattle ranches opened themselves up to accommodate the visitors.

Some working ranches allow visitors to get a true taste of the cowboy life, with the opportunity to help with the chores required for the daily operation of the ranch. Dude Ranches have also evolved with the times, and many boast every modern amenity one can imagine. Horseback riding is offered for all skill levels, and lessons are almost always available.

Although it varies from ranch to ranch, numerous other activities, such as swimming, fishing, hiking, square dances and campfires are usually offered.There are, of course, more modern reasons to spend time at a Dude Ranch. Without the neon lights of the city, you can see the stars at night. Without the noise of the highway, you can hear the crickets and birds. And when you’re sitting atop your horse, you can look around and see land that stretches for miles, without a mini-mall or condominium complex to obscure the view.

About the Author

Dude Ranch is a comprehensive guide to dude ranches in the USA, providing information on popular dude ranch tourist destinations as well as dude ranch employment opportunities. E-DudeRanch.com presents an accessible interface where users can determine what type of dude ranch experience would be best for them.

Orange County California

2007-06-16T23:02:00.000+09:00

Orange County is a county located in Southern California, U.S.A. With a current estimated population of three million, it has the second most people for any county in the state of California, and has the fifth most people for any county in all of the Unites States. Known for its wealth and political conservatism, the county, in actual reality is neither as consistently wealthy or as politically conservative as the stereotypical image it has gained suggests. Famous for tourism, Orange County is home to Disneyland as well as miles upon miles of sandy beaches. Orange County is located right at the center of Southern California's Tech Coast.

Despite its massive population, Orange County has a total area of 2,455 km² which makes it the smallest county in all of Southern California. Four Hundred and Eleven of those square kilometers are also made up of water. The county is bordered on the north by Los Angeles County, on the west by the Pacific Ocean, on the east by Riverside County, on the northeast by San Bernardino County, and on the south by San Diego County. The most northern part of the county sits on the coastal plains of the Los Angeles Basin. The southern half sits on the foothills of the Santa Ana Mountains.

The majority of the population of Orange County reside in one of two shallow coastal valleys that are in the basin. These two shallow coastal basins are: the Santa Ana Valley and the Saddleback Valley.

The cities in Orange County are connected by a network of freeways. Residents of Orange County typically call these freeways by their route number rather than their formal name. One of the most important Orange County roadways is the Santa Ana Freeway, or Interstate 5, which runs north-south bisecting the length of the county. It is so important as it connects with another key north-south road, the San Diego Freeway. Orange County is often divided into "North County" and "South County" by the residents. This idea is opposed to an East-West ision characterized by coastal and inland cities. There is no actual geographical division of North and South County.

Cancun, Mexico - A Little Something For Everyone

2007-06-16T22:58:00.000+09:00

A sleepy island area in the 1970s, Cancun has been transformed into a mega tourist destination. Located on the Caribbean side of Mexico, this resort area has something for everyone.

Cancun

Make no mistake, Cancun is a very tourist friendly destination. Located on the Yucatan peninsula, Cancun is populated with mega resorts and over 20,000 hotel rooms. The economy is based on tourism and the people go out of their way to show tourists a good time.

Cancun proper is actually two distinct areas. Cancun City is located on the mainland and Cancun Island is just off the coast. The island is the stuff of legend.

Cancun Island the classic example of Caribbean beach paradise. Incredibly blue water laps slowly onto insanely white beaches. Light breezes roll in off the water as you lounge on a beach chair and contemplate important things like what you will eat for lunch.

One of the slight downsides of Cancun involves beachfront hotels. They tend to be a bit possessive about the sand in front of them. Put another way, you better be staying at the hotel if you intend to plop down in front of it. Hey, it can't all be great!

Getting To Cancun

As with any mega resort area, getting to Cancun is very easy. Most major airlines fly into Cancun City and the airport is very modern. You are required to have a passport and must fill out a tourist card at customs. The customs agents are easy going and I've never heard of anyone having any problems with them.

If you want to experience a beach vacation in Mexico, you can do worse than Cancun. You will not get much feel for the local culture, but you will definitely enjoy yourself.

Staying healthy while traveling

2007-06-16T22:49:00.000+09:00

Your good health is paramount while traveling and taking simple precautions can drastically reduce your chances of falling ill.

Health Insurance

An insurance package that covers your health, possessions and cancellations is imperative.

Immunizations

Immunizations are critical – especially if you are planning to visit 3rd world countries. Many immunizations require a specific time period to take effect or require certain follow-up shots – so plan well ahead. You should record any immunization shots received on an official health certificate as this is often a requirement of visa applications.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention can advise you on the current recommendations for your intended destination.

General

Food and water are one of the leading causes of illness for travelers. These simple tips can drastically reduce your chances of illness:-

If the water is suspect, don’t take the risk. This includes ice, food washed and prepared in the water and swimming pools. Buy bottled water or boil/sterilize existing water.

Only consume fruit and vegetables that can be pealed or are protected by an outer skin (bananas, oranges, pineapple etc)

Wash your hands thoroughly before all meals.

When purchasing meat and seafood, look for proper refrigeration.

Cooked food is generally safer for consumption. Raw and undercooked food can carry an array of pathogens.

Be wary of un-pasteurized milk and milk products.

The National Center for Infectious Diseases publishes informative traveler’s health information. Food and drink risks can be accessed through: http://www.cdc.gov/travel/food-drink-risks.html.

Insect Bites

Be sure to cover up with insect repellant – especially when traveling the tropics. Spray on repellant with DEET will offer you the greatest protection. Use mosquito nets while sleeping. Also, be sure to research whether insect carried diseases are a problem where you intend to travel.

Sunburn

Many of us travel to find a spot in the sun but overexposure can cause severe sunburn. Stay in the shade during extreme burn times and use plenty of sun block. When choosing sun block, check the SPF Factor and the brand. SPF 30+ is recommended when traveling down-under.

About Mexico

2007-06-14T14:42:00.000+09:00

Mexico

Mexico is popular with travelers from all over the world. The visitors of Mexico go there for many reasons: sunshine, blue seas swarming with fish and coral, crystal-white beaches, mountains and volcanoes, jungles full of striking wildlife, collectible folk art and the wonderful remains of ancient cultures.

Mexico is known for its tourist destinations. Its fantastic location and year-round mild climate, gorgeous white beaches are ideal for water sports. The site of the Caribbean Ocean makes this place a desired vacationing spot for all.

History of Mexico

Mexico has reminders of its past in just about every city you visit, due to Mexico's vast history. Sometime during the last ice age nomadic tribes of hunter-gatherers from Asia first crossed the Bering Strait and entered the Western Hemisphere. The various civilizations of Mesoamerica are distinguished from others elsewhere in the New World by a variety of common cultural developments including hieroglyphic writing, commerce and trade, an extensive knowledge of astronomy, a highly accurate calendar system, and fascinating religious beliefs featuring a complex pantheon, a ritualistic ball game, and human and animal sacrifices.

Cities of Mexico

Cancun has a first rate tourist road and rail network. The most famous hotel chains in the world have combined luxury and comfort with hospitality. Cancun has fascinating Mayan remains, as well as a museum displaying pieces from this culture. It's excellent overland and air links will whisk you to some of the most impressive places in the Mayan World in both Quintana Roo and neighboring state of Yucatan.

Cabo San Lucas at the southernmost tip of Baja, was once a base for pirate ships waiting to pounce on Spanish treasure ships. It has quickly become the main point of Los Cabos: million-dollar condos have sprung up, palm trees have been transplanted, golf courses have been laid, water has been piped in from San José and everywhere is kept immaculate.

The island of Cozumel Mexico has shops with a nice selection of goods including fine jewelry stores. There are so many great reasons to visit Cozumel that once you visit once, you might just get hooked. Compared to other tropical vacation spots, Cozumel is very inexpensive. The unusually short 2-hour flight from Houston, Miami, or Dallas/Fort Worth means you can be lying on a lounge chair sipping a beverage by noon!

Puerto Vallarta is smaller, quieter and younger than Acapulco. In its own way, it is actually every bit as commercial - perhaps more so, since here tourism is virtually the only source of income - but appearances count for much, and Puerto Vallarta, while doing all it can to catch up with Acapulco, appears far less developed and retains a more Mexican feel.

Christmas in Mexico

Christmas for Mexicans, in traditional homes and rural areas, is a religious holiday. It is a celebration of the Nativity. The first thing to know about celebrating Christmas in Mexico is that most everybody takes off the last two weeks in December to spend more time with the family, visit with old friends, even make new friends.

For more information, go to: http://www.MexicoInfoCenter.com

Costa Rica, a Paradise for Eco-Tourism

2007-06-14T14:39:00.000+09:00

For those who would like a destination for eco-tourism, Costa Rica is hard to beat. For a little country in Central America that's only 19,730 square miles, there's definitely a lot to see and do there. Costa Rica means 'rich coast' in Spanish, which is the country's official language. Located between Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south, Costa Rica is one of the most stable and prosperous of all Latin American countries. There are tropical beach resorts on both the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of the country for sun vacationers but the main attraction of Costa Rica is the eco-tourism. For example, there is a wider variety of bird species in Costa Rica alone than in all of Europe and North America.

Surprisingly, there are diverse eco-systems and microclimates within Costa Rica. In addition to the coastal beaches, there are dense jungles and rain forests with a wide variety of fauna. Some of these forests are referred to as cloud forests because of the moisture of the mists that linger among the trees in some parts. One forest has a cable car set up so that tourists can observe the plant and animal life at the treetop levels. For the more adventurous types, there is a place where one can swing from tree to tree using a network of rope attachments. There are also dry forests as well as colder barren volcanic tundras. Quite extreme changes in microclimate can be observed even within 30 minutes of travel. Some parts of the country have canal systems similar to those found in the Amazon and a few rivers offer excellent white water rafting.

There are several volcanoes within the country and the extinct ones are easily accessible since they are tourist attractions. A few have beautiful turquoise color lakes that have formed in the craters at the top of such volcanoes. One of the more famous active volcanoes is Arenal where visitors can safely watch the eruptions from a nearby facility that has outdoor hot springs naturally heated by the mountain.

In addition to the many different birds that can be sighted, there is a wide number of other exotic wildlife including monkeys, sloths, jaguars, bats and reptiles that can be seen during one of the many available nature tours.

Every year, there are sea turtles that come to certain beaches to nest and this event attracts many nature lovers. The wildlife in Costa Rica is not only rich on land or the air but also in the surrounding oceans. For scuba divers, Costa Rica offers excellent diving opportunities and they are quite different from the waters in the Caribbean. The higher amounts of plankton in the local seas attract more numbers of large marine animals than can be found in the Caribbean.

Coffee and bananas are some of the main exports for Costa Rica. For coffee lovers, this is the place to sample some of the best in the world although it should be warned that the locals like their coffee quite strong. Tours in the valleys will often go past numerous coffee plantations.

Most tourists will fly into the capital city of San Jose. Although there is some nice colonial architecture to see in San Jose, it's not one of the nicer places to stay in Costa Rica. The city is noisy and polluted but relatively safe. One can use San Jose as a base for many day trips to the various rain forests, volcanoes and beaches. Travelers can also fly into Liberia which is a town in the north part of the country. This is a much quieter region and close to many of the northern resorts. One option that many travelers take is to rent a vehicle and tour the country on their own. However, the roads of Costa Rica are not the best with lots of potholes and mudslides are common during the wet season from June to November. If renting a vehicle, a 4x4 is definitely recommended.

There is so much to see and do in Costa Rica that many visitors return to see parts of the country that they missed before. The country is easily the most popular destination to visit in Central America. Costa Rica now has tourist offices set up in North America for those who want further information.

Luxury Tourism in New Zealand

2007-06-12T22:45:00.000+09:00

Tourism in New Zealand is changing its focus. Backpacking and bungy jumping are still popular but a more affluent traveller is now visiting. And more often.

Are you a member of this new profile? Are you an Interactive Traveller?

Or do you cater to them?

Who is an Interactive Traveller?

"Interactive Travellers are regular international travellers who consume a wide range of tourism products and services. They are travellers who seek out new experiences that involve engagement and interaction, and they demonstrate respect for natural, social and cultural environments." Tourism New Zealand.

Tourism New Zealand has made good use of the information that you give when you fill in all those forms "for statistical purposes only".

There is a new group of tourists coming to New Zealand in increasing numbers. They come from a range of countries around the world and are more likely to fall into one of two age groups: 25-34 years of age or 50-64 years.

As a member of the younger group, you probably haven't yet had children, while those of you in the older age group are likely to be 'empty nesters' (your children have left home) or travelling with teenagers (who need their own space).

Regardless of age, you are more likely to have discretionary income available to spend on travel. So luxury travel is an obvious choice.

Do you see yourself fitting in here? Regardless of age-group?

In addition to these two more general aspects, as an Interactive Traveller® you are more likely to:

Read newspapers and magazines. You make a point of staying informed, following business news, current affairs and travel publications.

Research travel destinations thoroughly. You like to know about where you're going and what you can do when you get there. You research destinations using the internet, guide books, word of mouth and travel agents. But you also like to leave room for spontaneity...

Go to the cinema, theatre, galleries and museums. You pursue culture at home and when you're away on holiday. You appreciate both contemporary and historical cultural experiences.

Be high users of technology. Interactive Travellers® have fully embraced computers, the internet, digital cameras, pay TV and other forms of lifestyle information technology.

Aim to be

Healthy. You are more likely to exercise regularly and eat healthy foods. Some of you also prefer organic foods.

Entertain at home. You enjoy cooking and socialising with friends at all times of the year. Travel is a likely topic of conversation.

Have liberal attitudes. Interactive Travellers have open minds. You're tolerant of beliefs that don't match your own, and you're prepared to listen to new ideas.

Take risks. Challenging situations, both mental and physical, appeal. You enjoy the sense of accomplishment that comes with doing something you haven't done before. Yes, you can still bungy-jump should you wish.

Have a high disposable income. Interactive Travellers® have enough money to travel regularly and purchase high-value travel experiences. You're also willing to pay more for experiences that are authentic or exclusive.

Enjoy fine cuisine and wine. Food and wine adds essential flavour to travel, as far as the Interactive Traveller is concerned. You expect hospitality of an international standard, but you also want to try authentic local delicacies and cooking styles.

Have influence in your peer group. Most importantly, you share travel stories, both at home and while you're travelling. You follow word-of-mouth recommendations from people you respect, and you are a dependable source, sharing your own travel experiences.

Importantly, Tourism New Zealand determined that, "while Interactive Travellers® enjoy these things, they are not primary motivations for travel to New Zealand."
So why visit?

Your key reason to visit New Zealand is to interact with the landscape. Landscapes you can taste...

Get a New Life Overseas

2007-06-12T22:39:00.000+09:00

How to find the courage and commitment to make your new life abroad a reality…

Are you fed up with your mundane day-to-day working life?
Does the thought of getting out of bed in the morning when it is cold and dark outside depress you?
Are you dreaming of starting a brand new life overseas?
Would you like to find out how to make your dream life a reality?

Research shows that at any one time more than half of us are dreaming of a new life overseas, but few actually succeed in making the transition from fantasy to reality – I’ve done it, and I know others who have too, but at the same time whenever I speak to my friends ‘back home’ I hear the same old same old “I wish I had your courage…”, “I wish I could do what you’ve done.”It’s true, to completely turn your life on its head and start your life all over again in a foreign country is an incredible undertaking.

But those of us who have actually bitten the bullet and taken the chance have reaped the rewards.The quality of life I now enjoy is unsurpassable! I left my 50 hour working week and 15 hour commuting week behind, I gave up the rainy grey days and I established my own business on one of the sunniest spots on earth!

And you know what – though at times it has been oh so hard – I don’t regret a single moment of what I’ve done!So, would you like to know how to overcome your fears and practically deal with every stage of the planning that goes into getting a new life?

Would you like help in deciding where in the world is right for you and how to go about relocating to your ideal destination?Start by exploring these five essential steps: -Step One - stop asking yourself “what have I got to lose” – instead, start asking yourself “what have I got to gain?”Step Two - be honest with yourself about the type of person you are.

Are new beginnings a thrill and challenge for you or does the thought truly scare you? Find your motivation for choosing a new life abroad and hold on to that...it will get you through.Step Three - choose the right country! Sounds mad? So, you've already fallen in love with a country? Well, there are a lot of countries for you to choose from!

Decide what is important to you in terms of quality of life and then prepare a short list of countries that meet your requirements - does your dream destination meet all your requirements?Step Four - visit the countries you've short listed. This may sound so obvious to many, unfortunately in my time as an expat in Germany, Austria, France, Cyprus and Turkey I've met many people who have made the move based on house prices or photographs and seriously regret their decision.

You have to get a feel for the country before you make a commitment to it.Step Five - remember that you can't run away from problems or who you are - problems, issues, debts and emotional baggage will follow you around the world! You'll still react the same way at home or abroad. Self knowledge is the key to your success in life. Problems always crop up, but if you can learn to live or deal with them before you go, you are far more likely to survive life abroad.

And finally, good luck and go for it!

A Cuba Vacation

2007-06-12T22:36:00.000+09:00

Taking time out from the everyday stresses and strains of life to visit an exotic place is something that everyone looks forward to. Cuba, with its notoriety brought upon by its government and the clamp down of the American government on its export and tourism, is a country known more for its cigar and its leader, rather than as a vacation destination. Despite this, every year more and more tourists from Canada and Europe are flocking to Cuba, enthralled by its natural beauty and its passionate and welcoming people.

Tourism in Cuba is currently at an all time high.Cuba is the largest of the Caribbean islands and is inhabited by people with a mixed race of Caribbean Indian, African and Spanish heritage. It has a contrasting landscape ranging from beautiful and mesmerizing beaches to sprawling and craggy mountain ranges.

Limestone Mountains loom over the fields of tobacco, utilised for their famed cigars, providing a stunning scenic view. The natural beauty of Cuba and its history has shaped the country to what it is today. This is one Caribbean island that has been left unspoiled by technology and modern day living. Like many of the Caribbean islands, Cuba’s main source of tourism is the beach industry. The country is blessed with hundreds of miles of sprawling sandy beaches, with fine white sand and clear blue water. Tourists visiting Cuba have a multitude of choices for the location of their beach vacation.

The major resorts of Varadero and Cayo Largo are the most renowned and here you’ll find many 5 star all inclusive resorts. Despite this, there are also plenty of smaller, quieter beach resorts where you can truly get away from it all. Aside from stunning beaches, Cuba also offers plenty of rustic towns and cities full of rich culture and heritage.

A vacation to Cuba isn’t complete without visiting at least one of the Cuban towns or cities and meeting the local Cuban people.In the north-west of the country you’ll find the capital city, Havana - the hub of everything that is Cuban. When you stroll around the city you’ll feel the essence of the Cuban past - a rich legacy emanating from the Spanish colonial architecture that beholds the city. Parts of the city resemble the set of an old movie, reminiscent of a bygone era, with old American cars bustling by.

A lot of work has been done in the past decade to restore old Havana, a UNESCO world heritage site, but much of the city has been left untouched and hundreds of crumbling buildings collapse each month.

Havana also has its fair share of museums, including the Museum of the Revolution, the Havana Club Museum of Rum, the Cigar Museum, the Ernest Hemingway Museum and the National Museum of Fine Arts. Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city in Cuba and is located on the eastern end of the island. It has a beautiful setting at the foot of the Sierra Maestra Mountains and overlooks a magnificent bay. Unlike the other towns and cities in Cuba, Santiago de Cuba has a very Caribbean feel to it.

This is as a result of the influence of the Haitian planters who settled here in the 19th century.Trinidad, located in the heart of Cuba is one of the original towns and was founded in 1514. The city is filled with cobbled streets and old buildings with tiled roofs and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. It’s a very pleasant city to spend a day or two, with many museums, churches and Plazas. An ideal way to spend your vacation is to take a few days to do some sightseeing in Havana or one of Cuba’s other cities and then follow that up with a relaxing week’s stay in one of the luxurious all inclusive resorts by the beach.

Costa Rica: Land of Natural Wonders

2007-06-12T22:33:00.000+09:00

Costa Rica is a small country - just 75 mi/120 km separates the Pacific Ocean from the Caribbean Sea at the narrowest spot - Costa Rica still has some of the most diverse scenery in the world. Its coasts have both sandy beaches and marshy swamps, while its interior is dotted with volcanoes, dense with rain forests and abundant with unusual flora.

When you are planning your Costa Rica vacation, make sure to visit destinations like Monteverde Cloud Forest, Corcovado National Park, Tortuguero National Park or Manuel Antonio National Park. In addition, you will enjoy in your Costa Rica vacation, a wide range of adventure travel activities, including scuba diving, hiking around the Arenal Volcano area, and exploring the dense tropical rainforests.

What to do? Where to do? Fly through the rain-forest canopy on a zip line? Go white-water rafting? Climb a volcano? Laze on a white-sand beach in guanacaste and manuel antonio national park on the pacific coast or Limon on the caribbean coast? Check out colorful marine life while snorkeling? Or try to hook one on a deep-sea fishing excursion?

Costa Rica offers plenty of pleasant choices like these, especially if you're interested in nature and outdoor activities. That's why so many people have chosen to go there: In the past decade, the number of visitors has quadrupled, and tourism has become a big part of the nation's
economy. Costa Rica is practically synonymous with ecotourism - travel that incorporates education about the environment and promotes preservation of natural resources. The country has a large number of national parks and nature preserves that boast a rich array of birds, mammals, reptiles and rain-forest plants.

The variety of birds, in particular, is astounding: Some 850 species are packed into a relatively small area, a bird watcher paradise. Approximately 25% of the country's land has been set aside in protected areas, earning Costa Rica a reputation as an environmentally sensitive country and leader in ecological conservation.

The country has excellent conditions for a number of adventure sports, among them surfing, river rafting, hiking and scuba diving, wind surfing and mountain bike.Those who prefer a less strenuous vacation can view more than 50 volcanoes (Poas volcano, Rincon de la Vieja volcano, Irazu volcano and Arenal volcano) take boat trips down jungle rivers and float through the treetops in the world's first Rain Forest Aerial Tram, visit La Paz Waterfall Gardens, Tortuga Island, The Cafe Britt Coffee tour.

Traveling To Eastern Europe

2007-06-12T22:28:00.000+09:00

Eastern Europe offers you many opportunities to see parts of the Old World that have not been spoiled by Western commercialism. There are lakes, forests and cultures that have not yet been Westernized.Poland is a particularly attractive tourist destination for those interested in broadening their perspectives.

If you travel to Poland you can pick your lodging from renovated castles, to 5 star hotels and rural agro tourist spots. Beyond that, camping facilities abound in Poland because of the wonderful forests and lakes and the popularity of camping among the Polish people themselves.Accomodations in Poland depend on where you are. Warsaw can be described as a city of hotels.

There are renovated hotels, new hotels and hotels under construction. Everywhere you go there are hotels. The city is replendent with top quality hotels owned by western hotel chains. The choice of the level of service, and price, is up to you. Hotels in the other major cities are similar. In the smaller cities you can find good hotels and excellent service. Most tourists miss so much of Poland that is to be seen. They get into the tourists traps that abound in Warsaw, Krakow and Auschwitz.

It is understandable because there is so little information about traveling in Poland that gives you opportunities to see so much more. But it is there and you can find so much to do when you take a little time.Medical tourism in Eastern Europe is very popular. And it is especially popular with Poland as the destination.

Medical tourism is popular particularly because of the costs. But it is also popular because of the high quality medical care that is offered in Poland.Polish people, over the years have had a special interest in the United States. And as a result, many of its doctors and dentists have diplomas from medical and dental schools in the United States. And the Polish medical schools have also turned out very high quality medical practitioners who have earned excellent reputations all over the world.

In fact, the United Kingdom has discovered their talents and is encouraging Polish medical practitioners to practice in the United Kingdom. The Polish salt mines also offer some opportunities for people interested in medical tourism for asthma cure. Long ago the it was discovered that the salt mines had curative powers that helped people with problems that they could not otherwise cure. This has lead to the development of clinics at the salt mines that specialize in asthma and other cures.

Combining medical tourism with a recreational tours is very popular. People who come to Poland to see the country find an excellent chance to get that otherwise very expensive dental work done at reasonable prices. And they don't stop at dental work. They consider everything from liposuction to penis enlargement.Poland has some beautiful lakes in the Northeastern part of the country. In fact, the Northeastern part of Poland is almost one big network of lakes, campgrounds and small hotels.

The main tourists in this area are Germans and Poles. The region is little know by people from other countries. There is fishing, hunting, camping, hiking and horseback riding available all over the region. It is a beautiful region that should not be missed.You can take organized tours and see a lot in a short time. These tours are very popular in the major cities such as Warsaw, Krakow and Gdansk.

There is so much to see in these cities and so much of it is burried in corners so tour guides are almost a necessity if you are going to see a lot. At the same time, they often offer you the ability to see things that you might not have known existed. At times they have special arrangements with shops so that you can get better prices on such things as amber and crystal when you come to the shop with the tour guide.

There are several old line, major tourist agencies in Poland that can help you with all your needs for traveling to Eastern Europe. They will help you with group tours, individual tours and organize special events for you or your group. Some of these agencies have offices throughout the European Union and the United States.Of course, you can make your own travel arrangements on line.

Even so, surveys show that more than two thirds of the travel arrangements are made off line. That means that people use either a travel agent or make their own reservations after finding information on the internet. They find that there is nothing like personal service.In any case, your search will generally start on the internet. You can search by region or by topic. One of the first thing that you might consider doing is looking at maps of Poland. They will give you ideas to start. Additionally, you wil find them useful later.So if you are interested in a new travel experience, search poland travel in your favorite search engine and see what great ideas show up.